The correct treatment of inflammation of the prostate gland is based on the results of research, the degree of development of the pathology, complaints and the assessment of the general condition of the patient's body. They mainly use tablets for prostatitis and physiotherapy procedures. After consultation with your doctor, you can additionally use traditional methods. Let's find out which drugs in the form of tablets are prescribed for treatment and consider the possibilities of drug effects.
The effectiveness of the treatment of prostatitis with drugs
Treatment of pathology of any form with the help of drugs is most effective. But today, the treatment of prostatitis is a difficult task, so other methods should not be neglected. It is the combined effect that allows you to achieve the desired results. Treatment lasts several weeks, if necessary, the course is extended to several months.
Depending on the results of the research, the treatment scheme is based on antibiotics, which destroy the pathogen in the body and stop the inflammatory process. To normalize the well-being of men, vitamins and additional drugs are prescribed, in particular immunostimulating agents, which help to restore the body's defenses and prevent relapses.
What drugs are used to fight the disease?
The urologist sends the patient for an examination and after receiving the results draws up an individual treatment scheme. It is recommended to use fast-acting tablets and therapeutic massage in the affected area, and for additional support of the body - physiotherapy and folk remedies. The drug therapy option consists of a whole range of drugs:
- antibacterial agents;
- anti-inflammatory;
- hormones;
- alpha-blockers;
- pain relievers;
- drugs to improve blood circulation;
- peptides;
- immunomodulators.
Depending on the individual characteristics of the patient, the list of drugs may be subject to change. But the basic components are always the same. The doctor removes the inflammation, helps the patient get rid of the bacterial infection and normalizes the functioning of the prostate.
antibiotics
Antibacterial therapy is aimed at eliminating the bacteria that caused the development of the disease. Antibiotics quickly neutralize negative factors, stop the inflammatory process and reduce the severity of chronic pathology. Most often, patients are prescribed tablets.
The standard course of treatment lasts 3 weeks. The choice of antibacterial drugs is individual, first you need to get test results. Medicines intended for oral use act quickly and effectively and practically do not cause negative effects. The active components accumulate in the affected tissues, which allows prolongation of the therapeutic effect. The most common drugs include fluoroquinolones.
Alpha blockers
The inflammatory process is accompanied by difficulty urinating. It is possible to restore the basic function of the excretory system with the help of alpha-blockers. In addition, such compositions improve the functioning of the reproductive system. Entering the body, the tablets directly affect the nerve cells that control the functions of the urethra and bladder. Due to the positive effect, the spasms disappear and the muscle tissue relaxes. When blood circulation is normal, the prostate is supplied with sufficient oxygen and nutrients.
The drug is effective if it is necessary to get rid of the following symptoms:
- pain when urinating;
- disturbances in the outflow of urine;
- swelling of the prostate gland;
- inflammation.
Alpha adrenergic blockers are effective in chronic processes.
Taking such drugs takes a long time. The average duration of the course is 8 months. The medicine of this type, chosen by a doctor, not only heals the affected tissues, but also relieves the person from unpleasant signs of the disease.
Pain relievers
Prostatitis is almost always accompanied by pain, especially when urinating. To get rid of them, you need to take analgesics. In this case, microenemas are more effective than tablets, providing accelerated transfer of the active substance to the affected area. In addition, the kidneys, liver and digestive tract are not exposed to toxic effects.
Vitamins and trace elements for the prostate
At home, you can normalize the work of the prostate gland using trace elements and vitamins:
- Vitamin E (tocopherol)- must be present in the body in sufficient quantities to maintain the normal function of the prostate and stimulate the secretion of sex hormones. Tocopherol is involved in the formation of interleukin, which destroys pathogenic bacteria and viruses in the gland. The same substance suppresses the action of prostaglandins and leukotrienes formed in glandular tissue due to excessive meat consumption. To provide the body with tocopherol, it is necessary to include in the diet dishes containing vegetable oils.
- Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)- necessary to protect the body from harmful effects, to maintain potency and increase the ability to fertilize. Sources include citrus fruits, rose hips and sauerkraut.
- Vitamin A (retinol).Experts recommend ensuring a regular intake of retinol, which is necessary for sperm production. The vitamin protects the mucous membranes of the genitourinary system from the development of inflammatory processes. Sources include eggs, liver, paprika, pumpkin and carrots.
- Vitamin D (Calciferol)- promotes the activation of the process of formation of sex hormones, participates in the reproduction of cells that form glandular tissue. To normalize the levels of vitamins, you should take fish oil.
- B vitamins- necessary for proper metabolism and proper functioning of the nervous system. With a sufficient amount of vitamins from this group, a favorable hormonal background is formed. It is possible to increase the level of vitamins in the body with the help of nuts, bananas and yeast.
- Zinc- the trace element helps to eliminate sexual dysfunction, supports the activity of the prostate and supports the formation of hormones.
- Magnesium and selenium— support the functioning of the gland together with zinc.
Good nutrition is essential to prevent prostate disease and maintain men's health. In the absence of the necessary trace elements and vitamins, reproductive abilities are impaired and pathologies characteristic of men occur. In this case, the risk of developing prostatitis and prostate adenoma with degeneration into cancer increases.
Medicines to improve blood circulation
Many doctors prefer to treat prostatitis with fast-acting tablets. To improve microcirculation, two groups of drugs are prescribed - blood thinners and antispasmodics.
The drugs of the first group do not allow blood clots to form and break off and clog blood vessels. If the tablet form is preferred, it is recommended to choose a drug that is effective in the early stages of the disorders. In difficult cases, injections are prescribed.
Antispasmodics relax the muscles, as a result of which blood flow to the prostate gland increases moderately. In addition to drugs that are familiar to many, doctors prescribe the latest generation of drugs that have a comprehensive effect on the body.
Urologists can prescribe drugs for joint use - antispasmodics and diluents, phosphodiesterase inhibitors that improve potency. The components of the drugs really quickly normalize the blood flow, but the prescription is possible only in acute manifestations of the disease.
Microcirculation is also improved by herbal medicines. Negative effects on the body are minimal, tolerability is good. Products of this type are made from plant extracts. Blood circulation is effectively restored by homeopathic tablets based on antibodies against the prostate-specific antigen, further cleaning the blood vessels. Herbal preparations are relatively safe, but are used only on the recommendation of a urologist.
Contraindications
The general list of contraindications is as follows:
- severe renal failure;
- suspicion of the formation of a malignant tumor in the prostate;
- acute inflammation of the urinary tract.
Depending on which drug is chosen, there are additional contraindications. Before using any medicine, read the instructions carefully. If it turns out that a certain drug is not suitable for you, you can always find an analogue with the help of a doctor. Study drug ratings and consult your doctor.
Side Effects
Individual intolerance to the components of the drug is the main side effect. Depending on the toxicity of the drug used, negative manifestations may vary. Read the instructions carefully.
It is possible to cure prostatitis with minimal negative reactions of the body to the drug. Together with your doctor, choose the least toxic drug.
An integrated approach is the key to recovery
A positive result that lasts for a long time is possible by implementing a set of measures aimed at achieving the following tasks:
- elimination of inflammation;
- normalization of microcirculation in the pelvic organs;
- resumption of the full outflow of secretions from the gland;
- relief of spasms in the muscular structures of the perineum and excretory system;
- restoration of the free flow of urine;
- elimination of sexual dysfunction;
- relief of swelling in the affected area;
- increasing potency.
Prevention
- Exercises that involve impact on muscle structures. Contractions help keep the muscles of the perineum in tone and maintain normal blood circulation. It is enough to devote 10 minutes a day to exercise. Muscle contractions have invaluable benefits for those who have a sedentary job.
- Frequent walks. Men who are not lazy to walk a lot rarely encounter prostatitis.
- Cold and hot shower. Massage with water jets of different temperatures is beneficial for blood circulation and immunity.
- Professional massage in the lumbar area. Four sessions per year are required.
- Diet food. It is enough to exclude smoked food from your diet.
- Refusal of harmful habits - cigarettes and alcohol.
- Introducing vegetables, fruits, nuts, pumpkin seeds and seafood into the diet.
- Regular reviews. After detection of chronic prostatitis, examination by a doctor should be regular. Visit a urologist every six months, do not cause seasonal diseases.
- Avoid hypothermia. Protect the protective system from damage, do not expose the body to drafts and low temperatures.
Conclusion
Inflammation of the prostate gland mainly develops in middle-aged men, but young men also face this problem. Don't let your health get to that point. Treat emerging diseases immediately, do not delay indefinitely.
The inflammatory process in the glandular tissue is painful for men. But some patients prefer to endure unpleasant sensations, which is absolutely unacceptable. Medical help without delay is the right choice, otherwise it will be difficult to get rid of the pathology even with the help of effective pills for prostatitis.
Self-medication is also dangerous. Leave the choice of drugs to your doctors. The process of determining a suitable drug is associated with many nuances that must be taken into account flawlessly. Every body is unique and the medicine that worked for one person may not necessarily work for another.
Do not treat yourself with "grandmother's" methods without first consulting a doctor. Such methods seem harmless, but they are not. There are specific contraindications for each technique. By doing something wrong, you risk making the problem worse, and it won't be easy to get rid of it with pills.
Has your health deteriorated? Go to the doctor, do tests and treat yourself with fast-acting tablets from prostatitis, which the urologist prescribes based on the results obtained, your general state of health and the stage of development of the disease.
The inflammatory process occurring in the prostate gland can be effectively eliminated only by medication. Other methods are additional and speed up recovery. Drug therapy is not applied to those patients who are contraindicated for treatment with such methods. In other cases, tablets from prostatitis must be included in the treatment scheme of the pathological process and used in compliance with the received recommendations.