Inflammation of the prostate gland is one of the most common urological diseases, which, according to statistics, occurs in 60% of men after 50 years.There are many reasons why the disease develops;they can hide in lifestyle, accompanying bacterial infections of the genitourinary system or have a genetic predisposition.Prostatitis is an insidious and serious disease, but most men, when faced with the symptoms of the ego, prefer to remain silent and not seek help from doctors, considering their problem purely individual and shameful.If prostatitis is not treated in the first stages of the disease, it has the ability to progress, become chronic and disrupt the functioning of the reproductive and urinary systems.
Prostatitis should be treated when the first signs of the disease appear.In addition, the treatment itself must be carried out comprehensively, including both drug treatment and physiotherapy procedures, diet and a proper lifestyle.Achieving remission in prostatitis is possible only with the right approach to treatment, which will be prescribed by the doctor after examining the patient and the results of the study.Especially popular among patients suffering from prostatitis is taking drugs that will not only relieve inflammation, but also eliminate the symptoms of the disease and help it go into a long-term remission stage.
Modern pharmacology offers a large list of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis, each of which has a specific mechanism of action in the fight against the symptoms of the disease.Before considering effective drugs for the treatment of prostatitis, it is important to know how the disease manifests itself and what symptoms you should pay attention to in order to recognize it in the early stages.
How to recognize the symptoms of prostatitis?
With the development of acute or chronic prostatitis, a person faces a number of unpleasant symptoms that worsen his well-being and quality of life.In the acute period, there is pain in the perineal area, which intensifies during urination.Sometimes the pain may radiate to the lower back, sacrum, or lower abdomen.The intensity of pain depends on the area of prostate cell damage;it can be pushing, stabbing, pulling, and sometimes burning or bursting.In addition to pain, there are other symptoms, including:
- Feeling of discomfort in the perineal area.
- Discomfort during bowel movements.
- Frequent and false urges to urinate.
- Difficulty urinating.
- Presence of mucus, white threads or blood in the urine.
- Uncontrolled but flaccid erection.
- Rapid ejaculation.
- Increased body temperature.
- Decreased libido and sexual desire.
- Increased fatigue.
- Partial or complete disappearance of potency.
The appearance of such symptoms cannot go unnoticed by a man, but sometimes even a pronounced clinical manifestation does not force men to consult a doctor.Many people prefer, trusting advertising or the advice of a pharmacist, to use this or that drug for prostatitis, but in order for the treatment to lead to good results, you need to consult a doctor who, based on the results of the study and the results of the analysis, will be able to create an individual treatment regimen.
What drugs treat prostatitis?
Treatment of prostatitis should always be comprehensive, but an important place in therapeutic therapy is given to pharmaceutical drugs.For the treatment of prostatitis, several groups of drugs are used, each of which has its own mechanism of action: antibiotics, pain relievers, α-blockers, muscle relaxants, hormonal, antiviral, anti-inflammatory and others.What drugs the doctor will prescribe depends on the cause of prostatitis, the stage of its development and the characteristics of the male body.In cases where prostatitis has a bacterial etiology, the doctor will definitely prescribe antibiotics;if viral, antiviral drugs.The duration of treatment for prostatitis can take from several weeks to several months.
Therapeutic treatment of prostatitis is aimed at eliminating the inflammatory process, eliminating congestive processes in the prostate tissue, eliminating the root cause and relieving symptoms.Some patients think that it is enough to take one drug, but as practice shows, prostatitis should be treated with several drugs with different mechanisms of action.In order for the treatment to be correct and effective, you must undergo a thorough examination, which will help the doctor make a decision on the choice of drugs:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs that help relieve inflammation, reduce pain, relieve swelling of the prostate tissue, thereby reducing pain.
- Pain relievers.It is prescribed for severe pain in the genital area.
- Antibiotics are prescribed for prostatitis of bacterial origin.In general, doctors prefer broad-spectrum drugs that can suppress the activity of several types of bacteria.
- Alpha-adrenergic blockers, which allow you to relieve spasm of the prostate and bladder neck, reduce pressure in the urethra, increase urine flow and stimulate blood flow to the pelvic organs.
- Antispasmodics.In the acute period of the disease, spasms of the smooth muscles are relieved, thereby providing an analgesic, anti-edematous and anti-inflammatory effect.
- Muscle relaxants.They have almost the same effect as alpha-blockers.They allow you to relieve muscle tone, relieve swelling and pressure in the organs of the genitourinary system, thereby reducing pain.
- Antiandrogen drugs.Relieves inflammation in bacterial prostatitis.They are prescribed quite rarely, as they have quite a few contraindications.
- Bioregulatory peptides.A new drug for the treatment of prostatitis.It does not relieve inflammation, has no antibacterial effect, but allows you to stimulate the regeneration of the gland and normalization of metabolic processes in the tissues of the prostate gland.
- Herbal preparations for prostatitis that contain natural ingredients.These drugs are most popular among men suffering from prostatitis.
- Antiviral drugs are prescribed in cases where prostatitis is viral in nature.Such drugs complement complex therapy, act on viruses and stimulate the immune system.
The doctor must prescribe each drug, determine the dose and duration of treatment individually for each patient.
Antibiotics for prostatitis
Antibacterial drugs are considered an important component in the treatment of acute prostatitis.They are used in cases where the disease is of bacterial origin.Taking antibiotics allows you to neutralize the effect of pathogenic pathogens and suppress their aggressiveness.Most often, doctors prescribe broad-spectrum antibiotics from the group of penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, tetracyclines or macrolides.The course of treatment directly depends on the stage of the disease and can take from 7 days to 2 weeks.Many doctors believe that it is impossible to treat prostatitis without antibiotics, so they often prescribe:
- Fluoroquinolones.
- Aminopenicillins.
- Cephalosporins.
- Macrolides.
- Tetracyclines.
The above groups of antibiotics are available in various forms and are intended for both oral and intramuscular administration.The dose as well as the duration of use remain with the attending physician.The prices of antibiotics vary, so when prescribing an expensive drug, a person can ask to be prescribed a cheaper analogue with the same mechanism of action.When taking an antibiotic for a long time, you need to take care of the intestinal microflora, so you need to take probiotics in combination.
The most popular tablets for prostatitis
There are many drugs that help treat prostatitis, but in any case, their use must be agreed with a doctor.Prostatitis must be treated comprehensively, so it is impossible to get by with just one drug.The use of one drug will only help to suppress the symptoms of the disease, which over time will return with new force.Every man should understand that prostatitis is a rather serious disease that has the ability to progress.Therefore, to avoid problems in the future, to exclude surgical treatment, prostatitis should be treated as quickly as possible.Some doctors in the field of urology claim that in order to rule out prostatitis, its prevention should be carried out in youth.
Features of the treatment of prostatitis
Treatment of prostatitis in men should be done comprehensively;patients must not only take pills, but also follow a strict diet, monitor their lifestyle and give up alcohol and smoking.To achieve an effect, you can use traditional medicine, but they can only act as an auxiliary therapy to the main treatment.Self-massage, physical therapy, electrical stimulation, hormone therapy, exercise therapy and other techniques that will speed up recovery and reduce the risk of the disease degenerating into a chronic form or prostate adenoma will be useful in the treatment of this disease.
When using any medication, you must strictly follow the prescribed dosage and not stop treatment or adjust the dose.It is important to understand that only an integrated approach to treatment will help a man get rid of prostatitis, reduce the risk of complications and preserve sexual functions.
Reviews
First examination, male, 46 years old
I suspected the first symptoms of prostatitis when I was 44 years old, but they were practically imperceptible, sometimes I was bothered by cutting, slight pains in the groin, I often ran to the toilet, but somehow it passed quickly, and from time to time there were problems with erection.Good thing my wife insisted I go to the doctor.He examined me, ordered tests and said that it was inflammation of the prostate - that is, prostatitis.I was prescribed antibiotics for a course of 10 days, as well as herbal medicines and suppositories.I can say that the treatment gave results and I was able to get rid of the unpleasant symptoms of the disease in almost a week!
Second review, male, 62 years old
I have worked as a driver all my life, maybe that's why the problems started in my old age.At first, I ran to the toilet very often, but most of the urges were false.Then I started to feel a slight stabbing pain in my groin area that radiated to my lower back.I did not rush to the doctor, I went to the pharmacy, where they gave me rectal suppositories, as well as homeopathic drops.I was treated for 10 days, I drink drops to this day.I can say that the treatment is good, after 10 days I noticed that not only the symptoms disappeared, but also the erection increased.
Third review, 40-year-old woman
My husband is only 38 years old, but he has all the symptoms of prostatitis.At night, he gets up several times to go to the toilet, sometimes he complains that his lower abdomen is tight, his erection is reduced, his body temperature periodically rises.He categorically refuses to go to the doctor and says that everything will pass.I turned to a friend at the pharmacy, she advised me to drink an antibiotic, as well as suppositories and capsules.With great effort I convinced her to get treatment.In general, after 2 weeks of treatment, my husband no longer complains of a deterioration in health, he says that he feels great!
Fourth review, male, 52 years old
I have been suffering from prostatitis for many years, but I try to follow all the doctor's recommendations, stick to a diet and a healthy lifestyle, and in periods of exacerbation I immediately take antibiotics and suppositories.I can say that despite my prostatitis I feel very well, I do not complain about problems with potency and general well-being.I think the most important thing is not to let the disease progress and not to self-medicate and everything will be fine!
Fifth review, 36-year-old woman
My father suffered from prostatitis, but he did not use expensive drugs, preferring traditional medicine.It worked at first, the symptoms subsided, but after a while they came back and last summer he had a sharp attack of pain in the perineal area and he couldn't even move.We went to the clinic where they told us that the disease was advanced and we had to have an operation!The surgery went well, but the doctor still told us that if he had been treated properly, we wouldn't have had to resort to surgery.like this!
Sixth review, male, 40 years old
I would never have thought that already at the age of 40 I would face such a diagnosis as "acute bacterial prostatitis".The doctor gave me this diagnosis after I started to feel severe pain in the lower abdomen and there was a constant urge to go to the toilet.I was prescribed a course of antibiotics as well as a strict diet, herbal capsules and suppositories.I was treated for more than 2 weeks, the result was good, but the doctor told me to strictly follow the diet, no alcohol, no fatty foods, because the disease can get worse and come back.Now only a healthy lifestyle and healthy diet, because I'm only 40 years old!